{"id":6475,"date":"2025-09-17T23:27:06","date_gmt":"2025-09-17T23:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/?p=6475"},"modified":"2025-09-17T23:27:07","modified_gmt":"2025-09-17T23:27:07","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/en_us\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 (\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643)<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0642\u0637\u0631-\u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\">\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/3\/13\/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1\">\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2010\/12\/16\/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7#:~:text=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9%3A%20505.370%20%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%20%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B9.,%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%20%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%82%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9.\">\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a 85.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 19% \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/11\/3\/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7\">\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0646\u062d\u0648 72.4 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 64 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u064867 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 58 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 &#8220;\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u063a&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"770\" height=\"643\" src=\"https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/h_56218756.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/h_56218756.webp 770w, https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/h_56218756-300x251.webp 300w, https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/h_56218756-768x641.webp 768w, https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/h_56218756-150x125.webp 150w, https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/h_56218756-450x376.webp 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 770px) 100vw, 770px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a 85.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 19% \u0639\u0646 2022 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629)<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/9\/21\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a 49.21 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 17% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 54.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 2022 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/2\/18\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0646 50.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 41.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 &#8220;\u0625\u0646 \u0632\u062f \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f&#8221;. \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627&#8221; \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0640190.39 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/10\/30\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 37.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644-\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"686\" height=\"515\" src=\"https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ba065457-8f71-425b-b28a-f9cf54213cf3-2.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6481\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ba065457-8f71-425b-b28a-f9cf54213cf3-2.webp 686w, https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ba065457-8f71-425b-b28a-f9cf54213cf3-2-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ba065457-8f71-425b-b28a-f9cf54213cf3-2-150x113.webp 150w, https:\/\/tourism-ksa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ba065457-8f71-425b-b28a-f9cf54213cf3-2-450x338.webp 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 (\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632)<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629-\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/10\/18\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9#:~:text=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B9%3A%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B9%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9,%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%8C%20%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86.&amp;text=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE%3A%20%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.&amp;text=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%3A%2027.345.986%20%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A9%20(,%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%202013).\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 &#8220;\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 156% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0644\u063a 53.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 2023\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 14.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 39 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a 150 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0629 86.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 63.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644-\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2010\/12\/15\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/11\/20\/%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%8A#:~:text=%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%AA%20%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%88%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A9,%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA.\">\u062f\u0628\u064a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0630\u0628\u062a 17.15 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 16.73 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0631&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 28% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 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14.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u064a\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062f&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628-\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644-14-5-\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646-\u0633\u0627\u064a\u062d\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 14.5 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